Dominic Suraj and 4 others (Appellants) v Attorney General of Trinidad and Tobago (Trinidad and Tobago)

Case summary

Case ID

JCPC/2021/0064

Jurisdiction

Trinidad and Tobago

Parties

Appellant(s)

Dominic Suraj

Marlon Hinds

Christopher Wilson

Bruce Bowen

Collin Ramjohn

Respondent(s)

Attorney General of Trinidad and Tobago

Issue

Whether restrictions brought in by the Public Health [2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV)] Regulations, 2020 are constitutional?

Facts

In response to the Coronavirus pandemic, the Minister of Health of Trinidad and Tobago made a series of regulations that inter alia severely limited gatherings of people. The Appellants were charged with offences for breaching these regulations in June 2020. The Appellants claimed that the regulations are unconstitutional, and that their arrest and charge was unlawful, seeking damages and costs. The Appellants argue that the regulations are inconsistent with fundamental human rights protected by the Constitution including the right to respect for private and family life, freedom of movement, freedom of conscience and religious belief and observance, and freedom of association and assembly. In September 2020, the High Court dismissed the Appellants’ claim. In April 2021, the Court of Appeal dismissed the Appellants’ appeal. The Appellants now appeal to the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council.

Date of issue

5 July 2021

Linked cases

Judgment details

Judgment date

20 June 2022

Neutral citation

[2022] UKPC 26

Judgment links

Appeal

Justices

Lord Reed

Lord Hodge

Lord Sales

Lord Hamblen

Lady Rose

Hearing dates

Full hearing

Start date

21 March 2022

End date

23 March 2022

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